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Food & Agriculture

Regional food and farming

Altitude and rainfall create different farming zones — and shape a rich variety of regional dishes.

Agriculture is central to the region's economy and daily life. Highland areas produce coffee, tea, potatoes and vegetables, while lower zones support palm products and warm-climate crops.

Land · Farming · Market

Farming zones and products

  • Family farming
  • Market gardening
  • Livestock
  • Coffee
  • Tea
  • Rice
  • Maize
  • Beans
  • Potatoes
  • Plantains
  • Cassava
  • Cocoyams
  • Vegetables
  • Groundnuts
  • Palm products
  • Honey
  • Fruits
  • Cattle
  • Goats
  • Poultry
Food · Culture

Regional food directory

Dish

Achu and Yellow Soup

Pounded cocoyam served with a rich yellow soup made from palm oil and traditional spices. Preparation varies by family and community.

Ingredients: Cocoyam, Palm oil, Traditional spices, Meat or fish
When served: Family gatherings and celebrations
Preparation varies by family and community.
Dish

Corn Fufu and Njama-Njama

A staple pairing of maize fufu with huckleberry leaves, widely enjoyed across the region.

Ingredients: Maize flour, Huckleberry leaves, Palm oil, Onion
When served: Everyday meals
Preparation varies by family and community.
Dish

Koki

Steamed pudding of blended black-eyed peas, seasoned and cooked in leaves.

Ingredients: Black-eyed peas, Palm oil, Pepper
When served: Weekends and community events
Preparation varies by family and community.
Dish

Puff-Puff and Beans

Sweet fried dough paired with stewed beans; a beloved everyday combination.

Ingredients: Flour, Yeast, Sugar, Beans
When served: Breakfast and social gatherings
Preparation varies by family and community.
Dish

Rice and Vegetable Dishes

Locally grown rice served with vegetable sauces; especially common on the Ndop Plain.

Ingredients: Rice, Vegetables, Seasonings
When served: Everyday meals
Preparation varies by family and community.
Dish

Plantain Dishes

Boiled, fried or roasted plantains served with soups, stews or grilled meat.

Ingredients: Plantains, Palm oil, Spices
When served: Everyday meals
Preparation varies by family and community.
Dish

Ekwang

Grated cocoyam wrapped in leaves and cooked with palm oil. Traditionally associated with particular communities; preparation varies.

Ingredients: Cocoyam, Cocoyam leaves, Palm oil, Crayfish
When served: Special occasions
Preparation varies by family and community.
Dish

Roasted Maize

Roasted or boiled fresh maize, popular during the maize season.

Ingredients: Fresh maize
When served: Seasonal snacks
Preparation varies by family and community.
Dish

Honey

Highland honey, notably from around Mount Oku, valued for flavour and food use.

Ingredients: Wild or cultivated honey
When served: Everyday and ceremonial
Preparation varies by family and community.
Dish

Tea and Coffee

Locally cultivated tea (notably around Ndu) and coffee grown across the highlands.

Ingredients: Tea leaves, Coffee beans
When served: Daily beverages
Preparation varies by family and community.